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International News

Canada
Chiropractic Profession Calls For Stroke Consortium To Substantiate Its Data On Neck Adjustment

The Canadian Chiropractic Association has called on members of the Canadian Stroke Consortium to substantiate its data on the incidence of adverse effects associated with neck adjustment which the consortium displayed in a poster at a recent international stroke conference.

“The consortium continues to release alarmist data from an incomplete and unpublished survey without opening itself to the standard practice of peer evaluation of its research design and conclusions,” said CCA spokesperson, Dr. Stan Gorchynski. “There is good reason to question how the consortium is arriving at its projected numbers since they are wildly out of line with the published research on the subject.”

The CCA noted two very recent studies one published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal and the other in the medical journal Stroke within the past year – both of which confirm that serious adverse affects such as stroke or stroke-like symptoms are very rare.

Review of the published studies to date indicate an estimate of somewhere between one and two cases per million adjustments and one in 5.6 million neck adjustments.

“Patient safety always comes first,” said CCA president, Dr. Mireille Duranleau. “The overwhelming majority of credible published studies to date support spinal adjustive therapy as practiced by chiropractors to be safe, effective, drug-free and non-invasive health care. Appendix of research references available.”

The CCA cautions the public and the medical community that the consortium’s data is gathered from an incomplete survey based only on a questionnaire with no methodology for confirming whether the cases of stroke reported are in fact associated with neck adjustment.

There are a great many risk factors for stroke including blood clotting problems, hypertension, smoking, high cholesterol, use of birth control pills, heart disease, trauma, most sports and even roller coaster rides or coughing, said the CCA. A patient’s health history and activities have to be very carefully examined in order to determine the most probable cause of a stroke.

“Conjecture is not research and it is a mistake to publicize uncorroborated data that misleads the public and health professionals,” said Gorchynski. “This data is beginning to cause unnecessary confusion.”

The CCA advised that it is investigating potential breaches in ethical conduct related to the Consortium’s activities that may be brought to the attention of the provincial Colleges of Physicians and Surgeons, the regulatory bodies for the medical profession.

“Collaboration, not confrontation, is in the public’s best interest,” said Duranleau. “The chiropractic profession welcomes all soundly designed research studies that are published and peer-reviewed so that the credibility of their methodology and design can be evaluated. We are calling on the Stroke Consortium to be measured by the same standards. Posters, commentaries and news releases do not qualify.”



Japan
Chiropractic Colleges Sponsor New Foundation for Spinal Research

The Japanese Foundation for Spinal Research, a nonprofit organization, has been established recently to support and disseminate the results of research pertaining to the human spine and related tissues in health and disease.

The objectives of the new foundation are:

  1. To establish, for the benefit of health professionals and the public, an archive of materials concerning research on the human spine and related tissues.
  2. To establish a journal for the publication of research concerning the human spine, and related tissues, in health and disease.
  3. To provide support for research concerning the human spine, and related tissues, in health and disease.
  4. To establish a teaching and research clinic for the performance and clinical implementation of research concerning the human spine, and related tissues.
  5. To communicate with and support individuals and other organizations working in the interest of the health of the public.


Several colleges have been involved including the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College, Nichibei Chiropractic College, Southern California University of Health Sciences and Cleveland Chiropractic College.

The foundation also houses the Japanese Chiropractic Research Archives Collection, which is a collection of research articles and related resources pertaining to the human spine and related tissues in health and disease. Most articles are available in Japanese, some are available in abstract form in English and Japanese, and in some cases the full article is available in both languages.



Senegal
Life University Project Begins to Show Rewards

Several years’ work by officials from Life University and Life International Inc., in Senegal is on the verge of introducing chiropractic into that West African nation.

Dr. Medhat Alattar, the University’s dean of International Affairs, and Dr. Rodney Handly Jr., president of Life International, have laid the groundwork through several visits and meetings with government officials since 1997 for a major push in Senegal.

A recent visit included a meeting with President Maitre Abdoulaye Wade, and the next phase of work includes a planned visit to the campus by the first lady, Mrs. Viviane Wade.

According to Dr. Alattar, the Senegal project has a four-pronged approach, with each under way simultaneously:

  1. Chiropractic legislation — Life’s representatives explained chiropractic to key decision-makers, and emphasized that the profession is separate and distinct from medicine. As a result, lawmakers there are considering the adoption of legislation allowing the practice of chiropractic.
  2. Mobile clinics — The first of five planned mobile chiropractic units should be working its way around Senegal by the end of 2002. In addition to offering chiropractic, dentistry and nursing services, the units will also introduce and teach the concept of spinal hygiene. Mrs. Wade has indicated an interest in having the mobile units work with a health care organization over which she presides.
  3. Scholarships at Life University — Four Senegalese (two of each gender) will attend the university, probably starting this year. Of the four, two will have medical backgrounds and two will not.
  4. Introduction of chiropractic into the educational system of Senegal — This effort has just begun, but has already met with some success in initial meetings. Resistance was mounted by the medical establishment, but faded as Life’s representatives made their case. Under this proposal, Life scholars would develop the curriculum.


“All the people we spoke to were very appreciative of the fact that we’re trying work within the Senegalese system rather than try to force a preconceived plan on them,” Dr. Alattar explained.

One major hurdle for sending mobile units was a law banning foreign health care practitioners from setting up shop in the country. A loophole, however, cleared the way.

“We stressed that we’re not there to open for-profit practices, but to participate in pioneering the incorporation of the most needed new chiropractic services into the Senegalese health care system, which is considered the gateway into West Africa,” Dr. Alattar said.

In addition to the chiropractic efforts, the sports authorities are considering sending coaches to Life’s Dynamic Essentials of Lasting Peak Performance training seminars.

© Copyright 2002 Today's Chiropractic

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